Alter an image with fixed value impulse noise, often called salt and pepper noise. More...

#include <sitkSaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter.h>

Inheritance diagram for itk::simple::SaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter:

Collaboration diagram for itk::simple::SaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter:

Detailed Description

Alter an image with fixed value impulse noise, often called salt and pepper noise.

Salt (sensor saturation) and pepper (dead pixels) noise is a special kind of impulse noise where the value of the noise is either the maximum possible value in the image or its minimum. This is not necessarily the maximal/minimal possible intensity value based on the pixel type. For example, the native pixel type for CT is a signed 16 bit integer, but only 12 bits used, so we would like to set the salt and pepper values to match this smaller intensity range and not the range the pixel type represents. It can be modeled as:

: \( I = \begin{cases} M, & \quad \text{if } U < p/2 \\ m, & \quad \text{if } U > 1 - p/2 \\ I_0, & \quad \text{if } p/2 \geq U \leq 1 - p/2 \end{cases} \)

: where \( p \) is the probability of the noise event, \( U \) is a uniformly distributed random variable in the \( [0,1] \) range, \( M \) is the greatest possible pixel value, and \( m \) the smallest possible pixel value.

Pixel alteration occurs at a user defined probability. Salt and pepper pixels are equally distributed.

Author: Gaetan Lehmann

This code was contributed in the Insight Journal paper "Noise Simulation". https://doi.org/10.54294/vh6vbw

See also: itk::simple::SaltAndPepperNoise for the procedural interface; itk::SaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter for the Doxygen on the original ITK class.

Definition at line 57 of file sitkSaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter.h.

Public Types
using	PixelIDTypeList = BasicPixelIDTypeList

using	Self = SaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter

Public Types inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
using	Self = ImageFilter

Public Types inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
using	Self = ProcessObject

Public Member Functions
Image	Execute (const Image &image1)

Image	Execute (Image &&image1)

std::string	GetName () const

double	GetProbability () const

uint32_t	GetSeed () const

	SaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter ()

Self &	SetProbability (double Probability)

Self &	SetSeed (uint32_t Seed)

std::string	ToString () const

virtual	~SaltAndPepperNoiseImageFilter ()

Public Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
	ImageFilter ()

virtual	~ImageFilter ()=0

Public Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
virtual void	Abort ()

virtual int	AddCommand (itk::simple::EventEnum event, const std::function< void()> &func)
	Directly add a callback to observe an event.

virtual int	AddCommand (itk::simple::EventEnum event, itk::simple::Command &cmd)
	Add a Command Object to observer the event.

virtual float	GetProgress () const
	An Active Measurement of the progress of execution.

virtual bool	HasCommand (itk::simple::EventEnum event) const
	Query of this object has any registered commands for event.

	ProcessObject ()

virtual void	RemoveAllCommands ()
	Remove all registered commands.

virtual	~ProcessObject ()

virtual void	DebugOn ()

virtual void	DebugOff ()

virtual bool	GetDebug () const

virtual void	SetDebug (bool debugFlag)

virtual void	SetNumberOfThreads (unsigned int n)

virtual unsigned int	GetNumberOfThreads () const

virtual void	SetNumberOfWorkUnits (unsigned int n)

virtual unsigned int	GetNumberOfWorkUnits () const

Private Types
using	MemberFunctionType = Image (Self::*)( const Image& image1 )

Private Member Functions
template<class TImageType>
Image	ExecuteInternal (const Image &image1)

template<class TImageType>
Image	ExecuteInternalVectorImage (const Image &image)

Private Attributes
bool	m_InPlace {false}

std::unique_ptr< detail::MemberFunctionFactory< MemberFunctionType > >	m_MemberFactory

double	m_Probability {0.01}

uint32_t	m_Seed {(uint32_t) itk::simple::sitkWallClock}

Friends
struct	detail::ExecuteInternalVectorImageAddressor< MemberFunctionType >

struct	detail::MemberFunctionAddressor< MemberFunctionType >

Additional Inherited Members
Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
static bool	GetGlobalDefaultDebug ()

static void	GlobalDefaultDebugOff ()

static void	GlobalDefaultDebugOn ()

static void	SetGlobalDefaultDebug (bool debugFlag)

static void	GlobalWarningDisplayOn ()

static void	GlobalWarningDisplayOff ()

static void	SetGlobalWarningDisplay (bool flag)

static bool	GetGlobalWarningDisplay ()

static double	GetGlobalDefaultCoordinateTolerance ()
	Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces.

static void	SetGlobalDefaultCoordinateTolerance (double)
	Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces.

static double	GetGlobalDefaultDirectionTolerance ()
	Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces.

static void	SetGlobalDefaultDirectionTolerance (double)
	Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces.

static bool	SetGlobalDefaultThreader (const std::string &threader)
	Set/Get the default threader used for process objects.

static std::string	GetGlobalDefaultThreader ()
	Set/Get the default threader used for process objects.

static void	SetGlobalDefaultNumberOfThreads (unsigned int n)

static unsigned int	GetGlobalDefaultNumberOfThreads ()
	Set/Get the default threader used for process objects.

Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
void	CheckImageMatchingDimension (const Image &image1, const Image &image2, const std::string &image2Name)

void	CheckImageMatchingPixelType (const Image &image1, const Image &image2, const std::string &image2Name)

void	CheckImageMatchingSize (const Image &image1, const Image &image2, const std::string &image2Name)

Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
virtual unsigned long	AddITKObserver (const itk::EventObject &, itk::Command *)

virtual itk::ProcessObject *	GetActiveProcess ()

virtual void	OnActiveProcessDelete ()

virtual void	onCommandDelete (const itk::simple::Command *cmd) noexcept

virtual void	PreUpdate (itk::ProcessObject *p)

virtual void	RemoveITKObserver (EventCommand &e)

Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::NonCopyable
	NonCopyable ()=default

	NonCopyable (const NonCopyable &)=delete

NonCopyable &	operator= (const NonCopyable &)=delete

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
template<class TImageType>
static void	FixNonZeroIndex (TImageType *img)

Static Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
template<class TImageType>
static TImageType::ConstPointer	CastImageToITK (const Image &img)

template<class TPixelType, unsigned int VImageDimension, unsigned int VLength, template< typename, unsigned int > class TVector>
static Image	CastITKToImage (itk::Image< TVector< TPixelType, VLength >, VImageDimension > *img)

template<unsigned int VImageDimension, unsigned int VLength, template< unsigned int > class TVector>
static Image	CastITKToImage (itk::Image< TVector< VLength >, VImageDimension > *img)

template<class TImageType>
static Image	CastITKToImage (TImageType *img)

static const itk::EventObject &	GetITKEventObject (EventEnum e)

template<typename T>
static std::ostream &	ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const T &v)

static std::ostream &	ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const char &v)

static std::ostream &	ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const signed char &v)

static std::ostream &	ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const unsigned char &v)