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itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter Class Reference

Morphological watershed transform from markers. More...

#include <sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h>

+ Inheritance diagram for itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter:
+ Collaboration diagram for itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter:

Public Types

using PixelIDTypeList = ScalarPixelIDTypeList
 
using Self = MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter
 
- Public Types inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
using Self = ImageFilter
 
- Public Types inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
using Self = ProcessObject
 

Public Member Functions

Image Execute (const Image &image, const Image &markerImage)
 
SelfFullyConnectedOff ()
 
SelfFullyConnectedOn ()
 
bool GetFullyConnected () const
 
bool GetMarkWatershedLine () const
 
std::string GetName () const
 
SelfMarkWatershedLineOff ()
 
SelfMarkWatershedLineOn ()
 
 MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter ()
 
SelfSetFullyConnected (bool FullyConnected)
 
SelfSetMarkWatershedLine (bool MarkWatershedLine)
 
std::string ToString () const
 
virtual ~MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter ()
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
 ImageFilter ()
 
virtual ~ImageFilter ()=0
 
- Public Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
virtual void Abort ()
 
virtual int AddCommand (itk::simple::EventEnum event, const std::function< void()> &func)
 Directly add a callback to observe an event. More...
 
virtual int AddCommand (itk::simple::EventEnum event, itk::simple::Command &cmd)
 Add a Command Object to observer the event. More...
 
virtual float GetProgress () const
 An Active Measurement of the progress of execution. More...
 
virtual bool HasCommand (itk::simple::EventEnum event) const
 Query of this object has any registered commands for event. More...
 
 ProcessObject ()
 
virtual void RemoveAllCommands ()
 Remove all registered commands. More...
 
virtual ~ProcessObject ()
 
virtual void DebugOn ()
 
virtual void DebugOff ()
 
virtual bool GetDebug () const
 
virtual void SetDebug (bool debugFlag)
 
virtual void SetNumberOfThreads (unsigned int n)
 
virtual unsigned int GetNumberOfThreads () const
 
virtual void SetNumberOfWorkUnits (unsigned int n)
 
virtual unsigned int GetNumberOfWorkUnits () const
 

Private Types

using MemberFunctionType = Image(Self::*)(const Image *image, const Image *markerImage)
 

Private Member Functions

template<class TImageType1 , class TImageType2 >
Image DualExecuteInternal (const Image *image, const Image *markerImage)
 

Private Attributes

std::unique_ptr< detail::DualMemberFunctionFactory< MemberFunctionType > > m_DualMemberFactory
 
bool m_FullyConnected {false}
 
bool m_MarkWatershedLine {true}
 

Friends

struct detail::DualExecuteInternalAddressor< MemberFunctionType >
 

Additional Inherited Members

- Static Public Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
static bool GetGlobalDefaultDebug ()
 
static void GlobalDefaultDebugOff ()
 
static void GlobalDefaultDebugOn ()
 
static void SetGlobalDefaultDebug (bool debugFlag)
 
static void GlobalWarningDisplayOn ()
 
static void GlobalWarningDisplayOff ()
 
static void SetGlobalWarningDisplay (bool flag)
 
static bool GetGlobalWarningDisplay ()
 
static double GetGlobalDefaultCoordinateTolerance ()
 Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces. More...
 
static void SetGlobalDefaultCoordinateTolerance (double)
 Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces. More...
 
static double GetGlobalDefaultDirectionTolerance ()
 Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces. More...
 
static void SetGlobalDefaultDirectionTolerance (double)
 Access the global tolerance to determine congruent spaces. More...
 
static bool SetGlobalDefaultThreader (const std::string &threader)
 Set/Get the default threader used for process objects. More...
 
static std::string GetGlobalDefaultThreader ()
 Set/Get the default threader used for process objects. More...
 
static void SetGlobalDefaultNumberOfThreads (unsigned int n)
 
static unsigned int GetGlobalDefaultNumberOfThreads ()
 Set/Get the default threader used for process objects. More...
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
void CheckImageMatchingDimension (const Image &image1, const Image &image2, const std::string &image2Name)
 
void CheckImageMatchingPixelType (const Image &image1, const Image &image2, const std::string &image2Name)
 
void CheckImageMatchingSize (const Image &image1, const Image &image2, const std::string &image2Name)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
virtual unsigned long AddITKObserver (const itk::EventObject &, itk::Command *)
 
virtual itk::ProcessObjectGetActiveProcess ()
 
virtual void OnActiveProcessDelete ()
 
virtual void onCommandDelete (const itk::simple::Command *cmd) noexcept
 
virtual void PreUpdate (itk::ProcessObject *p)
 
virtual void RemoveITKObserver (EventCommand &e)
 
- Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::NonCopyable
 NonCopyable ()=default
 
 NonCopyable (const NonCopyable &)=delete
 
NonCopyableoperator= (const NonCopyable &)=delete
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ImageFilter
template<class TImageType >
static void FixNonZeroIndex (TImageType *img)
 
- Static Protected Member Functions inherited from itk::simple::ProcessObject
template<class TImageType >
static TImageType::ConstPointer CastImageToITK (const Image &img)
 
template<class TPixelType , unsigned int VImageDimension, unsigned int VLength, template< typename, unsigned int > class TVector>
static Image CastITKToImage (itk::Image< TVector< TPixelType, VLength >, VImageDimension > *img)
 
template<unsigned int VImageDimension, unsigned int VLength, template< unsigned int > class TVector>
static Image CastITKToImage (itk::Image< TVector< VLength >, VImageDimension > *img)
 
template<class TImageType >
static Image CastITKToImage (TImageType *img)
 
static const itk::EventObjectGetITKEventObject (EventEnum e)
 
template<typename T >
static std::ostream & ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const T &v)
 
static std::ostream & ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const char &v)
 
static std::ostream & ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const signed char &v)
 
static std::ostream & ToStringHelper (std::ostream &os, const unsigned char &v)
 

Detailed Description

Morphological watershed transform from markers.

The watershed transform is a tool for image segmentation that is fast and flexible and potentially fairly parameter free. It was originally derived from a geophysical model of rain falling on a terrain and a variety of more formal definitions have been devised to allow development of practical algorithms. If an image is considered as a terrain and divided into catchment basins then the hope is that each catchment basin would contain an object of interest.

The output is a label image. A label image, sometimes referred to as a categorical image, has unique values for each region. For example, if a watershed produces 2 regions, all pixels belonging to one region would have value A, and all belonging to the other might have value B. Unassigned pixels, such as watershed lines, might have the background value (0 by convention).

The simplest way of using the watershed is to preprocess the image we want to segment so that the boundaries of our objects are bright (e.g apply an edge detector) and compute the watershed transform of the edge image. Watershed lines will correspond to the boundaries and our problem will be solved. This is rarely useful in practice because there are always more regional minima than there are objects, either due to noise or natural variations in the object surfaces. Therefore, while many watershed lines do lie on significant boundaries, there are many that don't. Various methods can be used to reduce the number of minima in the image, like thresholding the smallest values, filtering the minima and/or smoothing the image.

This filter use another approach to avoid the problem of over segmentation: it let the user provide a marker image which mark the minima in the input image and give them a label. The minima are imposed in the input image by the markers. The labels of the output image are the label of the marker image.

The morphological watershed transform algorithm is described in Chapter 9.2 of Pierre Soille's book "Morphological Image Analysis: Principles and Applications", Second Edition, Springer, 2003.

This code was contributed in the Insight Journal paper: "The watershed transform in ITK - discussion and new developments" by Beare R., Lehmann G. https://www.insight-journal.org/browse/publication/92

Author
Gaetan Lehmann. Biologie du Developpement et de la Reproduction, INRA de Jouy-en-Josas, France.
Richard Beare. Department of Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia.
See also
WatershedImageFilter , MorphologicalWatershedImageFilter
itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkers for the procedural interface
itk::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter for the Doxygen on the original ITK class.

Definition at line 61 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

Member Typedef Documentation

◆ MemberFunctionType

using itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::MemberFunctionType = Image (Self::*)( const Image * image, const Image * markerImage )
private

Setup for member function dispatching

Definition at line 119 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ PixelIDTypeList

Define the pixels types supported by this filter

Definition at line 73 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ Self

Constructor & Destructor Documentation

◆ ~MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter()

virtual itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::~MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter ( )
virtual

Destructor

◆ MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter()

itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter ( )

Default Constructor that takes no arguments and initializes default parameters

Member Function Documentation

◆ DualExecuteInternal()

template<class TImageType1 , class TImageType2 >
Image itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::DualExecuteInternal ( const Image image,
const Image markerImage 
)
private

◆ Execute()

Image itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::Execute ( const Image image,
const Image markerImage 
)

Execute the filter on the input image

◆ FullyConnectedOff()

Self& itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::FullyConnectedOff ( )
inline

◆ FullyConnectedOn()

Self& itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::FullyConnectedOn ( )
inline

Set the value of FullyConnected to true or false respectfully.

Definition at line 97 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ GetFullyConnected()

bool itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::GetFullyConnected ( ) const
inline

Set/Get whether the connected components are defined strictly by face connectivity or by face+edge+vertex connectivity. Default is FullyConnectedOff. For objects that are 1 pixel wide, use FullyConnectedOn.

Definition at line 103 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ GetMarkWatershedLine()

bool itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::GetMarkWatershedLine ( ) const
inline

Set/Get whether the watershed pixel must be marked or not. Default is true. Set it to false do not only avoid writing watershed pixels, it also decrease algorithm complexity.

Definition at line 89 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ GetName()

std::string itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::GetName ( ) const
inlinevirtual

Name of this class

Implements itk::simple::ProcessObject.

Definition at line 106 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ MarkWatershedLineOff()

Self& itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::MarkWatershedLineOff ( )
inline

◆ MarkWatershedLineOn()

Self& itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::MarkWatershedLineOn ( )
inline

Set the value of MarkWatershedLine to true or false respectfully.

Definition at line 83 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ SetFullyConnected()

Self& itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::SetFullyConnected ( bool  FullyConnected)
inline

Set/Get whether the connected components are defined strictly by face connectivity or by face+edge+vertex connectivity. Default is FullyConnectedOff. For objects that are 1 pixel wide, use FullyConnectedOn.

Definition at line 94 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ SetMarkWatershedLine()

Self& itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::SetMarkWatershedLine ( bool  MarkWatershedLine)
inline

Set/Get whether the watershed pixel must be marked or not. Default is true. Set it to false do not only avoid writing watershed pixels, it also decrease algorithm complexity.

Definition at line 80 of file sitkMorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter.h.

◆ ToString()

std::string itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::ToString ( ) const
virtual

Print ourselves out

Reimplemented from itk::simple::ProcessObject.

Friends And Related Function Documentation

◆ detail::DualExecuteInternalAddressor< MemberFunctionType >

Member Data Documentation

◆ m_DualMemberFactory

std::unique_ptr<detail::DualMemberFunctionFactory<MemberFunctionType> > itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::m_DualMemberFactory
private

◆ m_FullyConnected

bool itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::m_FullyConnected {false}
private

◆ m_MarkWatershedLine

bool itk::simple::MorphologicalWatershedFromMarkersImageFilter::m_MarkWatershedLine {true}
private

The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: